Dried shiitake mushrooms are a very widely used raw material in the kitchen by the Chinese, and their flavor is much stronger than fresh shiitake mushrooms. It is often used to mix stuffing, make soup, or stir fry with vegetables.
Chinese people often describe top delicacies with mountain treasures and sea tastes (山珍海味). It means the gluttonous feast uses precious ingredients from the mountains and sea. Dried shiitake mushrooms that have high nutritional value deservedly belong to the mountain treasure. Song Dynasty recorded it as a tribute.
Dried Shiitake mushrooms are a culinary treasure known for their distinctive flavor, rich aroma, and versatile usage. These mushrooms, also known as “flower mushrooms” in Chinese cuisine, have a long history of being used in Asian cooking.
What sets dried Shiitake mushrooms apart is their concentrated umami flavor. As they are dried, their flavors intensify, resulting in a deep, earthy, and meaty taste that adds depth to various dishes. Rehydrating dried Shiitake mushrooms brings out their unique texture, which is both chewy and tender, making them an excellent ingredient in stir-fries, soups, stews, and even vegetarian or vegan dishes.
One remarkable quality of dried Shiitake mushrooms is their ability to enhance the flavor profile of a dish. They are often used as a natural flavor enhancer and can elevate the taste of other ingredients.
Aside from their culinary uses, dried Shiitake mushrooms also boast several health benefits. They are a good source of essential minerals, vitamins, and dietary fiber, and are believed to have antioxidant and immune-boosting properties. In traditional Chinese medicine, Shiitake mushrooms are highly regarded for their ability to support overall well-being.
To utilize dried Shiitake mushrooms in your cooking, it is recommended to rehydrate them by soaking in warm water until they soften. The soaking liquid can be used as a flavorful broth or added to dishes for an extra burst of mushroom essence. Once rehydrated, sliced, or chopped Shiitake mushrooms can be sautéed, stir-fried or simmered, releasing their distinct flavors and adding a gourmet touch to your meals.
Dried Shiitake mushrooms are an invaluable ingredient that adds depth, umami, and a touch of elegance to various dishes.
Where to buy
You can easily pick it up in the Asian market or online stores.
How to store
Dried shiitake mushrooms are highly absorbent, so they need to be sealed and stored in a dark, low temperature, and dry place. The best way is not to buy too much, and eat it as soon as possible.
How to prepare
It usually takes about an hour to soak in warm water to allow it to fully expand. Remove the stems of the shiitake mushrooms before cooking.
You can find them in these recipes below:
Chinese Vegetarian Spring Rolls
Chinese Tea Eggs(Cha Ye Dan)
Chinese One Pot Sausage and Rice